{"id":49,"date":"2016-05-05T09:47:57","date_gmt":"2016-05-05T07:47:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/przemeq.ehost.pl\/sp6prt\/?p=49"},"modified":"2019-07-29T16:46:15","modified_gmt":"2019-07-29T14:46:15","slug":"kod-q","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/?p=49","title":{"rendered":"Kod Q"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kod Q jest kodem u\u017cywanym w kr\u00f3tkofalarstwie, a jego g\u0142\u00f3wnym zadaniem jest skr\u00f3cenie czasu nadawania informacji. Kod Q zast\u0119puje cz\u0119sto u\u017cywane zdania i pozwala na ich przedstawienie w postaci trzy lub cztero literowego kodu. Pierwotnie zosta\u0142 opracowany dla u\u0142atwienia \u0142\u0105czno\u015b\u0107i mi\u0119dzy statkami w roku 1912 roku, ale okaza\u0142 si\u0119 bardzo przydatny r\u00f3wnie\u017c w praktyce radioamatorskiej. Znaczenie ka\u017cdego kodu jest podw\u00f3jne i zale\u017cy od tego, czy zosta\u0142 u\u017cyty w trybie oznajmuj\u0105cym, czy w trybie pytaj\u0105cym. Dla przyk\u0142adu: &#8220;QRO?&#8221; oznacza &#8220;zwi\u0119kszy\u0107 moc?&#8221;, za\u015b w trybie oznajmuj\u0105cym &#8220;QRO&#8221; oznacza pro\u015bb\u0119 o zwi\u0119kszenie mocy.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"50\" \/>\n<col width=\"415\" \/> <\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl66\" bgcolor=\"#000000\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\"><strong>Kod<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl67\" bgcolor=\"#000000\" width=\"415\"><strong>Znaczenie<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QAZ<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Burza, wy\u0142\u0105czam stacj\u0119<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QHL<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przeszukiwanie pasma od najwi\u0119kszej cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QHM<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przeszukiwanie pasma od najwi\u0119kszej do \u015brodkowej cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QLH<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przeszukiwanie pasma od najmniejszej cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QLM<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przeszukiwanie pasma od najmniejszej do \u015brodkowej cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QMH<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przeszukiwanie pasma od \u015brodkowej do najwi\u0119kszej cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QML<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przeszukiwanie pasma od \u015brodkowej do najmniejszej cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QQQ<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Musz\u0119 przerwa\u0107 \u0142\u0105czno\u015b\u0107, wyja\u015bnienia p\u00f3\u017aniej<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRA<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Moja stacja nazywa si\u0119&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRAR<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">M\u00f3j adres w callbooku jest dok\u0142adny i prawid\u0142owy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRB<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Odleg\u0142o\u015b\u0107 mi\u0119dzy naszymi stacjami wynosi &#8230; km<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRD<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Zd\u0105\u017camy do&#8230; z &#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRE<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przypuszczalnie przyb\u0119dziemy do &#8230; A &#8230; godzinie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRF<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Wracamy (wracajcie) do &#8230; (miejsce)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRG<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Twoja cz\u0119stotliwo\u015b\u0107 wynosi&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRH<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Twoja cz\u0119stotliwo\u015b\u0107 zmienia si\u0119, waha<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRI<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Tw\u00f3j ton jest: 1. dobry, 2. zmienny, 3. z\u0142y<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRJ<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Wasze sygna\u0142y s\u0105 bardzo s\u0142abe, nieodbieralne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRK<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Czytelno\u015b\u0107 waszych sygna\u0142\u00f3w wynosi (1&#8230;5)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRL<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Jestem zaj\u0119ty, prosz\u0119 nie przeszkadza\u0107<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRM<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Mam przeszkody w odbiorze, zak\u0142\u00f3cenia od innych stacji<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRN<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Mam zak\u0142\u00f3cenia atmosferyczne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRO<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Zwi\u0119ksz moc, du\u017ca moc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRP<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Zmniejsz moc, ma\u0142a moc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRQ<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nadawaj szybciej<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRR<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Jestem gotowy do pracy automatycznej<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRRR<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Znak niebezpiecze\u0144stwa na l\u0105dzie (tylko w ruchu amatorskim)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRS<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nadawaj wolniej<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRT<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Ko\u0144cz\u0119 nadawanie, wy\u0142\u0105czam stacj\u0119, przerwij nadawanie!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRU<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nie mam nic dla ciebie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRV<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Jestem got\u00f3w do pracy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRW<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przeka\u017ccie &#8230;, \u017ce go wo\u0142am na cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci &#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRX<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Prosz\u0119 poczeka\u0107, zawo\u0142am was o godzinie &#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRY<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Wasza kolejno\u015b\u0107 jest&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QRZ<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Was wo\u0142a&#8230;, kto mnie wo\u0142a?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSA<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Si\u0142a waszych sygna\u0142\u00f3w wynosi (1&#8230;9)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSB<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Si\u0142a waszego sygna\u0142u waha si\u0119<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSD<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">B\u0142\u0119dnie nadajecie CW<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSI<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nie mog\u0142em przerwa\u0107 waszego nadawania<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSK<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Mog\u0119 s\u0142ucha\u0107 w przerwach nadawania (BK)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSL<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Potwierdzam, przy\u015bl\u0119 kart\u0119 QSL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSLL<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Wymie\u0144my wzajemnie nasze karty QSL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSLN<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nie trzeba wysy\u0142a\u0107 karty QSL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSM<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Prosz\u0119 powt\u00f3rzy\u0107 (RPT)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSN<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">S\u0142ysza\u0142em was na &#8230; kHz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSO<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">\u0141\u0105czno\u015b\u0107, mam po\u0142\u0105czenie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSP<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przeka\u017ccie komunikat do&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSQ<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nadawajcie ka\u017cde s\u0142owo jeden raz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSR<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Powt\u00f3rzcie wasze wywo\u0142anie na cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci wywo\u0142awczej<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSS<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Chcemy u\u017cywa\u0107 cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci roboczej &#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QST<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Komunikat dla wszystkich<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSU<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nadawajcie na cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci &#8230; kHz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSUF<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Prosz\u0119 o \u0142\u0105czno\u015b\u0107 telefoniczn\u0105 przewodow\u0105<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSV<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nadawajcie V dla strojenia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSW<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przechodz\u0119 na cz\u0119stotliwo\u015b\u0107&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSX<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">S\u0142ucham na cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSY<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przejd\u017acie na cz\u0119stotliwo\u015b\u0107&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QSZ<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nadawajcie ka\u017cde s\u0142owo dwa razy (lub &#8230; razy)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTA<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Anulujcie radiogram nr&#8230; , jak gdyby nie by\u0142 nadany<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTB<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nie zgadzam si\u0119 z waszym obliczeniem ilo\u015bci s\u0142\u00f3w<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTC<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Mam dla was wiadomo\u015b\u0107<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTG<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">B\u0119dziemy nadawali po naszym znaku dwie \u201ckreski\u201d, ka\u017cda po 10 sek.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTH<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Moje po\u0142o\u017cenie geograficzne to&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTN<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Opu\u015bcili\u015bmy to miejsce o &#8230; godzinie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTR<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Dok\u0142adny czas jest&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTS<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">B\u0119dziemy nadawali do pomiar\u00f3w nasz sygna\u0142 wywo\u0142awczy przez &#8230; minut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTT<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Sygna\u0142 rozpoznawczy kt\u00f3ry nast\u0105pi jest na\u0142o\u017cony na inn\u0105 transmisj\u0119<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTU<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Pracuj\u0119 od &#8230; do &#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTV<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Nas\u0142uchujcie za nas na cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci &#8230; ( od &#8230; do &#8230; godziny)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QTX<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">B\u0119dziemy w pogotowiu do dalszej \u0142\u0105czno\u015bci z wami<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QUA<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Przekazuj\u0119 wiadomo\u015b\u0107 od &#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QUB<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Oto \u017c\u0105dane wiadomo\u015bci &#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QUH<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Ci\u015bnienie barometryczne wynosi &#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QUM<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Mog\u0119 ju\u017c podj\u0105\u0107 normaln\u0105 prac\u0119<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"50\" height=\"20\">QWX<\/td>\n<td class=\"xl68\" width=\"415\">Stan pogody<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kod Q jest kodem u\u017cywanym w kr\u00f3tkofalarstwie, a jego g\u0142\u00f3wnym zadaniem jest skr\u00f3cenie czasu nadawania informacji. Kod Q zast\u0119puje cz\u0119sto u\u017cywane zdania i pozwala na ich przedstawienie w postaci trzy&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/?p=49\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[200],"class_list":["post-49","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-elementarz","tag-qso-pl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51,"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions\/51"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sp6prt.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}